- Rufus lenovo bios iso image (macOS) How to update Lenovo BIOS from Linux without using Windows BIOS Update (Utility & Bootable CD) for ThinkPad E450, E450c, E550, E550c. I don't think that the problem lies with me not setting up the bootable USB properly, because I've tried different tools and ways that are normally used for this purpuse, and none of those worked (they worked with other isos). unmount the device (“USB”) first. exe file locally on to your PC; Open the command prompt as the admininstrator; Navigate to the location of the . Accessing the BIOS Settings. NVME support for Asus Sabertooth 990FX\\GEN3 R2. MS-DOS system files) to perform a BIOS update. Press any key to restart'. Can I use somthing like Panduan Ahli tentang Booting dari Disk USB di Lenovo BIOS untuk Windows. Every time I try to select the . 0 flash drives as per one suggestion. i even tried to uncompress it with 7zip with When you can't find the Compatibility Support Module (CSM), the legacy, and if Rufus seems too complicated and none of the other options in the answers listed here suites you, try a reset of your BIOS to "Optimized Defaults". Link para download do programa RUFUS e do AFUDOShttps Had the same issue on a Lenovo Tiny, in trying to install to a USB (like the OP). iso name depends on the file you downloaded). Thank you for the answer, unfortunately I can't use Rufus as I don't use Windows and there is no Rufus for Linux. Enter Setup or Advanced mode and wait for your BIOS to load. Proste tworzenie rozruchowych dysków USB wgrania BIOS lub innego oprogramowania przez DOS; uruchamiania niskopoziomowego narzędzia; Mimo małego rozmiaru Rufus posiada wszystko, czego możesz potrzebować! Rufus особенно полезен, когда нужно: создать загрузочный USB-диск из загрузочного ISO-образа (Windows, Linux, UEFI и т. Clear any BIOS passwords or settings prior to flashing, and do a BIOS setting reset if you can. ; Create a bootable "FreeDOS" USB drive, e. 1, 8, 7 (32-bit, 64-bit), XP - ThinkPad T530, T530i. Author Profile. Neueste Veröffentlichungen: I think my last chance is to ask if any of you know how to get a genuine file BIOS for the laptop CQ62-a10SA. It will ask if you want to overwrite autoexec. Create FreeDos image with rufus. I had a portable USB SSD and Rufus was able to install Windows 10 on it. 4. Then, click on the “Select” button next to the “Boot selection” section and navigate to the location where you saved the downloaded operating system or diagnostic tool. Welcome to Lenovo and Motorola community. I need to create the following USB sticks, or preferably on the same one, if possible. PC Data Center About Lenovo. When you're done, connect the USB você precisa atualizar um BIOS ou outro firmware, a partir do DOS; você deseja executar um utilitário de baixo nível; Apesar de seu pequeno tamanho, o Rufus fornece tudo que você precisa! Também é fornecida na parte inferior desta página, uma breve lista das ISOs suportadas pelo Rufus. HP doesn't provide drivers and bios for pc older than 10 years (I understand the drivers but it Expert Guide on Booting from a USB Disk in Lenovo BIOS for Windows . PC Data Center Mobile: Lenovo Mobile: Motorola Smart Rufus: Create bootable USB drives the easy way. Expert Guide on Booting from a USB Disk in Lenovo BIOS for Windows 10 - Simplify Your Configuration Process. This looks like the two (bios setting) and USB mode are mismatched. Access the BIOS update on your USB. Worth mentioning that the other Laptops or PCs were booting with the same USB. This package updates the UEFI BIOS (including system program and Embedded Controller program) stored in the ThinkPad computer to fix problems, add new functions, or expand functions. img. img of=/dev/sdX. ; Extract the contents of the downloaded zip file to the USB drive. So, if my system won't boot, how am I supposed to create the Bootable USB Diagnostics on . iso for this BIOS version to the usb stick I'm using, using rufus. exe file; Type the name of the . Context and discussion can be found at https://github. Context and discussion can be found at I have a T430 with a BIOS from 2013 that needs an update. I downloaded ISO file from microsoft, created USB installation via Rufus. exe file, so you will need a Windows environment for executing it. Reply reply - Download the latest BIOS for the M900 from the Lenovo site. USBでLenovo BIOSを更新する時に、このガイドを参照してください。 可能なCDバージョンをダウンロードして ISO ファイルを取得することもできます。次に、Rufusを使用して ISO ファイルを USB ドラ BIOS Update (Utility & Bootable CD) for Windows 10 (64-bit), 8. 这个时候重新打包好的 new-image. To boot from a USB drive, you need to access your Lenovo Yoga‘s BIOS settings. iso 就可以通过工具制作成可以启动的 USB 镜像了 （推荐使用 Rufus ）。 参考资料. exe file and add /forceit to the end eg: E7440A13. Can I use somthing like Rufus on another PC to burn the g1uj49us. Restart your Lenovo Yoga C940 and press F2 We have a list of default passwords used by BIOS, free tools to decrypt the password, programs to reset bios directly from Windows and even a manual method by simply using the debug tool. Here’s how: 1. Does anyone have any ideas? I am using rufus to create the bootable USB as well. См. 3. Only boot the USB via onboard USB ports. Press the BIOS Key: As your computer starts up, repeatedly press the BIOS key. 6_x86. д. Now disk Here are the steps for flashing the official Lenovo BIOS update. I don't run Windows and as you can imagine, trying to get hold of burnable CDs is a bit tricky these days. ) работать на системах, где не установлена ОС; обновить BIOS или другую прошивку из-под DOS; 301 Moved Permanently. Select YES! For the USB stick to boot you need to have the laptop bios set to UEFI and USB created in UEFI, or the bios set to Legacy (CSM) and the USB created in legacy mode. Özellikle şu yerlerde kullanışlı olabilir: DOS üzerinden BIOS ya da diğer firmware yüklemelerine ihtiyaç duyduğunuzda; geteltorito -o bios. What would be your recommended method to update my BIOS. iso Create a Bootable USB The Windows Way (tested) Copy the bios. Créez facilement des clés USB démarrables vous voulez programmer un BIOS ou un autre type de firmware depuis DOS; vous voulez lancer un utilitaire de bas-niveau; En dépit de sa petite taille, Rufus fournit tout ce dont vous avez besoin ! Error legacy boot of uefi media Windows 10 or windows 11 is the message that shows up when you are booting from a USB flash drive. Replace bios. Using it for some months without any problems. 支持 BIOS 和 UEFI 启动模式，确保与现代和老旧系统的兼容性; 无需安装，便携式运行，非常适合随时使用; 如何使用 Rufus？ 运行 Rufus 可执行文件，无需安装。 将 USB 驱动器插入计算机，Rufus 将自动检测。 选择 ISO 文件，设置启动选项（如分区方案、文件系统等）。 Download the necessary ISO file from Lenovo's official support page and use tools like Rufus to create a new bootable USB drive. Restart Your Lenovo Yoga: Make sure to save any unsaved work before restarting. g. exe form. If you needed to enable legacy mode to do your install that means you're booting Sie müssen aus DOS heraus ein BIOS oder eine Firmware flashen; Sie möchten ein Low-Level-Programm ausführen; Trotz seiner geringen Größe bietet Rufus alles, was Sie brauchen! Eine unvollständige Liste von durch Rufus unterstützten ISOs findet sich unten auf der Seite. Restart your computer and access the BIOS page. It allows you to install new operating systems, troubleshoot issues, and access recovery options. This package updates the UEFI BIOS (including system program and Embedded Controller program) stored in the Lenovo computer to fix problems, add new functions, or Copy the bios. The current one I have got is the F. PC Pusat Data Mobile: Lenovo Tentang Lenovo. see also: BIOS-Update Howto: step-by-step instruction see also: BIOS Update per bootable CD see also: BIOS Update Lenovo PC. Updating BIOS – DOS Method . 26. Great. I recreted Rufus: Create bootable USB drives the easy way. Mine was to press F9. Alternatively, you can download the Windows 10/11 ISO from the Microsoft website to try a clean installation without Lenovo drivers initially. 0 and 2. Make sure you pick the "USB Drive Package" version. Marcus Greenwood Hatch, established in 2011 by Marcus Greenwood, has evolved significantly over the years. exe 2024-10-21 15:55 1. Tried installing to both USB 3. Once rufus completes, copy ALL files from extracted zip to freedos usb. exe /forceit; Press Enter NOTE: If you reinstalled your Chromebook's BIOS write protect screw, you'll need to remove it before flashing the original BIOS. Modify a bootable . 5. Also tried using Etcher to write the ISO image to the separate installation USB instead of Rufus (since some OMV people recommend against Rufus) and similarly had the same BIOS manufacturers always set some generic or default passwords, and in this method, you will have to try each one of them to see whatever gets you in. Changing boot options in BIOS did not helped at all. so no Learn to update your Lenovo system BIOS on Windows with this step-by-step guide. dd, Win32DiskImager, and Rufus (note you have to use DD mode) Boot in UEFI mode from the flash drive, with Secure Boot off. Take a look at this: https://jackstromberg. We're using Rufus, but you can use any of the options listed above. When pressing to boot from USB, nothing Expert Guide on Booting from a USB Disk in Lenovo BIOS for Windows . ie/ Once installed, open the application. Allow your BIOS to update. Install Ubuntu on a USB drive using third party client Rufus. . At least Rufus couldn't recognize that file, so it couldn't be used to make bootable USB stick. Overview: Create a hard drive partition in Windows 10. Modify BIOS Vor der Installation mittels Rufus Bootstick den Computer mit angestöpselten Stick starten und GLEICH mit der Tastenkombination zB. Boot up Rufus: Create bootable USB drives the easy way. I think it is a Lenovo BIOS thing. img of=/dev/sda 67584+0 records in 67584+0 records out 34603008 bytes (35 MB, 33 MiB) copied, 3. PC About Lenovo. SHOP SUPPORT. Changer de langue : Rufus. This utility is an open source utility for Windows only, but will allow you to make a bootable USB drive. For windows Secure Boot has to be enabled neither to change the BIOS mode, for the bios options in my lenovo legion was here, i will ask my girlfriend where is is hers, she has the same machine with you i think. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can confidently navigate the boot process and keep your Legion 5 running smoothly. Middlenton bios come with EC version 1. iso, a message box pops up saying, "Unsupported Image: this image is either non-bootable, or it uses a boot or compression method that is not supported by rufus. iso file (the BIOS. nginx Welcome to Lenovo and Motorola community. Our Company News Investor Relations Sustainability Product Compliance Product Security выбрать схему раздела (gpt или mbr) и систему (bios или uefi). My problem is laptop wont boot from USB stick. BIOS update Lenovo without windows . Our Company News Investor Relations Sustainability Product Compliance Product Security Lenovo Open Source Legal Information Once started, you will be asked to navigate to the BIOS file. Use Rufus to make a bootable USB from a stock Windows 10 ISO, then replace the WIM file with your own. In this example I used Windows Server 2012 R2 Da (Cross-posted from r/techsupport*)* . How to undo Fn-Ctrl swap on Middlenton BIOS As the Fn-Ctrl is located in EC, you need to downgrade the bios. Load BIOS Settings page ((Head to BIOS Setting on your PC/Laptop which differs from different brands. - Unzip the driver download, and copy the contents directly to the empty FAT32 formatted flash drive. I then to boot from USB in the temporary boot menu on startup, but both without success. Vytvorte bootovací USB kľúč rýchlo a jednoducho potrebujete flashovať BIOS alebo iný firmware cez DOS; chcete spúšťať low-level utilitu; Aj napriek kompaktnej veľkosti, Rufus má všetko, čo potrebujete. 6 rufus-4. I click on my USB, but nothing happens. Disable Safe boot option from BIOS security settings. com Welcome to Lenovo and Motorola community. Select your USB stick and follow the onscreen instructions to complete your BIOS update. com/2020/02/tutorial-how-to-create-a-bootable-usb-drive-to-flash-a I then got Rufus https://rufus. (1) Lataa. (Trying to update BIOS to latest in preparation for coreboot). I have all the drivers installed and everything, but nothing is working. PC Data Center Mobile: Lenovo Mobile: Motorola Smart 必要な物は以下。 Windows8. Our Company News Investor Relations Sustainability Product Compliance Product Security Lenovo Open Source Legal Information Learn to update your Lenovo system BIOS on Windows with this step-by-step guide. ) 2. 6. $ sudo dd if=lenovo-bios. Or, they offer software to update all drivers of the PC, including BIOS. Please enable it to continue. But i think that the problem is with the bootable usb, how did you create it ??? With rufus, it is working! Reply reply Thanis_in In this video, I will share a little knowledge for those of you who want to update the version of your Lenovo Desktop UEFI BIOS using a USB flash disk. 6 (Portable Version) rufus-4. Booting from USB on your Lenovo Legion 5 opens up a world of possibilities. When I f12 boot menu to the usb I only see "Lenovo Group Limited" and a blinking cursor. Download the debug. Here is a screenshot about the most important Rufus settings: How to Edit a LENOVO BIOS? Asus ROG G751JY Bios 213 Enable NVME Support. Secure boot is only compatible with UEFI; and also secure boot can prevent you from booting if you dual boot with a non-MS OS (like linux). ie/en/ and it has an option to do "Windows on the go". " Clean install of windows 10 USB and Rufus lenovo ideapad 320 Update the BIOS or UEFI firmware to latest, or reset to Defaults, making sure (if you have it) UEFI is enabled, CSM or Legacy BIOS disabled, Windows Boot Manager set first to boot, if necessary disable Secure and Fast Boot until after install, set SATA controller to AHCI, Save Question: Is there a way to update the BIOS without re-formatting the drive to GPT? Installation procedure. To update your BIOS via DOS, you will need a bootable USB. скрины ниже; нажмите кнопку "Старт". Nowadays, updating BIOS is very easy. Zmień język: Chcesz poprawić to tłumaczenie? Rufus. Select your See more Bios iso should be flashed a different way. Now I need to reinstall (clean install) of windows 11. Fn+F6 bei Lenovo Computer ( ist bei anderen Typen andere Kombination! ) das Bootmenü aufrufen und den USB-Stick auswählen. If you have windows 10 iso just use rufus to make bootable usb. So wird der von BimBam be-schriebene Schleifenstart vermieden. Reply reply More replies More replies More replies. Download a Windows 10 64-bit ISO, and create a USB disk-on-key using Windows USB/DVD Download Tool. The normal I then tried to use rufus with both n32ur17w. I followed their readme on the 'UsB Drive' bios file, but when I try to boot from it - it says 'an OS wasn't found. gibi USB sürücüleri biçimlendirmeye ve önyüklemeli hale getirmeye yardımcı olan bir araçtır. The Linux Way (untested) dd if=bios. with Rufus. (1) Download. I need one that updates the machine ID, serial number, and UUID after a changing out a motherboard, and I need a separate one for updating BIOS. Marcus, a seasoned Final Thoughts: Beyond the Boot. There's a video of the advanced menu floating around, and the overclocking features can be seen via ThrottleStop (you have the option to increase your multipliers). 1のISOイメージ USBメモリ（32GB） Rufus（インストールメディア作成用フリーソフト） 当初、Rufusはデフォルト設定でUSBメモリに書き込んだ。作成したインストールUSBを This video demonstrates how to update Lenovo ThinkPad BIOS without an operating system using a USB or CD. Usually by striking [F2] key upon loading the unit and before the OS logo appears on the screen. TOKO DUKUNGAN. Debug command is not On download geteltorito. Neither worked. If the website doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Lenovo only offers BIOS updates for my laptop (Yoga) in windows . iso to a USB stick and run the BIOS update from Windows環境でディスクイメージをフラッシュメモリに書き込む場合、私はRufusを常用しており、今回もRufusにX220のアップデータのCDイメージを放り込んでみたのですが、Rufusが対応していない形式のようで、エラー表示となります。 Rufus, USB anahtar/bellekler, hafıza kartları vb. I'm using Fedora on my laptop (no dual booting - I also deleted the factory windows setup partition). img file to your Windows machine and burn it to your USB with the rufus utility. Need BIOS for Lenovo Thinkcentre M710q steps for rufus. 1. Top The BIOS password are store in ROM BIOS or chipset but setting for password store with CMOS ROM so resetting the CMOS ROM will reset setting for BIOS Supervisor Password. If you left the write protect screw off, you can continue. Use some kind of bootable windows environment on usb? 这个时候重新打包好的 new-image. The specific key varies depending on your Lenovo Yoga model. Download the appropriate BIOS update. iso 就可以通过工具制作成可以启动的 USB 镜像了 （推荐使用 Rufus 1 ）。 参考资料. img g4uj32us. pl for extracting the BIOS. I don't understand why Lenovo has made it so complicated. I have access to a windows 10 and Ubuntu 18 machine. exe 2024-10-21 15:55 Rufus 是一款格式化和创建 USB 启动盘的辅助工具。 本软件适用于以下场景： 需要将可引导 ISO (Windows、Linux、UEFI 等) 刻录到 USB 安装媒介的情况 And I can confirm that this also works, as of now (using latest versions of Rufus and bios), with m700 tiny. Download bios firmware . 0 Expert Guide on Booting from a USB Disk in Lenovo BIOS for Windows . 3 MB/s popular tools such as rufus do not offer a one-click solution for creating a bootable thumb drive straight from the ISO file offered by Lenovo. A guidance how to create a bootable USB-Stick / Pendrive (incl. The BIOS does not an option for Legacy boot, only Secure Boot off. 最新 With Dell BIOS updates you can run the BIOS update exe at the command line and add /forceit: Copy the BIOS update . Again, these steps are for the X220 but can be adapted for probably any other Thinkpad: Download the latest bootable CD X220 BIOS update ISO. You just have to press a key, as indicated in the BIOS instructions. Reply reply [deleted] • did you try updating the bios? did your machine come with an OS installed? if so I have a ThinkPad Gen2 T15p (its either a p or D, its super tiny). Don't know why. I have a Lenovo ThinkCentre M910q – Mini thick client – I located Hi all, I've been having this strange issue while trying to write the . However, you may need to update BIOS with USB sometimes, especially if your PC becomes unbootable. 6p. Many manufacturers will offer an executable version of the BIOS update so that you run this file in Windows to update the BIOS directly. Zmeniť jazyk: Chcete zlepšiť preklady? Rufus. This is driving me bananas. 5M Rufus 4. Our Company News Investor Relations Sustainability Product Compliance Product Security Langkah-langkah lengkap untuk melakukan boot dari USB Drive pada ThinkPad Lenovo T470s with Windows 10. This video shows how to create USB flash drive a bootable device for BIOS or UEFI-CSM using the Rufus tools. And turn off secure boot in bios. Últimos lançamentos: ME Disable works the same way that me_cleaner does IIRC using the HAP bit. iso (which is the downloaded file) and the Boot-HardDisk. Step 2: BIOS/UEFI Settings. So I pick a bios comes with EC version 1. Ensure your PC runs smoothly with our expert tips. You can obtain a copy of the utility here. Confirm the restart: As you exit the BIOS menu, your Lenovo Ultrabook will Learn to update your Lenovo system BIOS on Windows with this step-by-step guide. 2. 執行 RUFUS 程式，確認裝置是所用的 USB，開機模式按選擇，選取下載好的 ISO 檔案，其他選項基本上用預設的就好，點選執行開始製作。 在重灌前，要把電腦調整成「USB 開機」。這次一口氣重灌兩部原本是 win7 的電腦，分別是 Asus 和 Lenovo 的主機板。 Hab mein Lenovo L470 heute bekommen und gesehen das Lenovo schon eine neue BIOS-Version anbietet also ISO heruntergeladen und wollte sie mit Rufus auf den USB-Stick bringen aber wenn ich die ISO Take any Windows 10 ISO and use it to create a bootable USB drive using Rufus Copy the tools you need to update the BIOS to the USB Boot off the USB Once Windows Setup starts, press F10 to get a command prompt Use the command prompt to execute your BIOS tools To create a bootable USB drive that can be used to reset the SSD in a T520 (and many other ThinkPad models), follow these instructions: Download the "floppy" version of Lenovo's Drive Erase Utility. 03. 02 and I chose lenovo original 7NET30WW (1. Rufus đặc biệt hữu dụng trong những trường hợp: bạn cần phải tạo USB chứa trình cài đặt từ ISO có khả năng khởi động (Windows, Linux, UEFI,) bạn cần làm việc trên hệ thống chưa cài đặt HĐH; bạn cần nạp BIOS hoặc phần mềm lõi khác từ DOS; bạn muốn chạy tiện X260へのWindows11インストールは、BIOS不具合により起動しない状態を修復した直後に行いました。 まずは、 Rufus というフリーソフトを使用して、Boot可能なWindows11インストール用USB 「通電するが起動しない」JunkなLenovo ThinkPad X260の修 Hello, have WIN11 in my laptop Lenovo T450s. Formatting the USB drive using Rufus; Changing the BIOS setting to allow booting from USB; If you are still unable to create a bootable USB drive, you can try using a different tool, such as Etcher. Install FreeDOS on a USB flash drive using Rufus or UNetbootin. МАГАЗИН I am facing an issue where it is not letting me boot from a USB in bios. But both lead to the same problem: I can't install the required software (Lenovo Bootable Generator) on a non-Lenovo laptop, which is the only other machine I have to work with. Usually, when a USB drive Expert Guide on Booting from a USB Disk in Lenovo BIOS for Windows . zip; extract to folder. Our Company News Investor Relations Sustainability Product Compliance Product Security Lenovo Open Source Legal Information IBM and Lenovo ThinkPad laptop enthusiasts! Question / Problem I have a T430 with a BIOS from 2013 that needs an update. 7256 s, 9. Rufus says it's not a file that can be burned to USB to be bootable. Rufus Modify a bootable . Click on the Download button to obtain the BIOS update file. 11) Make a bootable USB with MS-DOS. iso image (macOS) How to update Lenovo BIOS from Linux without using Windows BIOS Update (Utility & Bootable CD) for ThinkPad E450, BIOSや他のDOSファームウェアを更新するとき; ローレベルなユーティリティを使うとき; ファイルサイズは小さいですが、Rufusにはすべてが備わっています。 Rufus対応ISOファイルのリストはこのページの末尾にも一部記載しています。 (1) ダウンロード. Could this be an issue with my setup in MDT or the way im creating the USB itself? Unfortunately the real risky part of the BIOS modding operation begins, when the user is going to flash the modded BIOS into the BIOS chip of the mainboard. First, you will want to download a copy of the Rufus utility. I tried burning the ISO to USB. Neste vídeo ensino a atualizar a bios de computadores sem o uso de um gravador, somente com um pendrive. img with the path to the IMG file on you need to flash a BIOS or other firmware from DOS; you want to run a low-level utility; Despite its small size, Rufus provides everything you need! A non exhaustive list of Rufus supported At the time of writing, popular tools such as rufus do not offer a one-click solution for creating a bootable thumb drive straight from the ISO file offered by Lenovo. USB ports on a docking station, ultrabase, and external USB hubs can cause issues 5 thoughts on “ Lenovo BIOS/UEFI update from USB stick (without bootable CD) ” Pingback: LENOVO BIOS/UEFI UPDATE FROM USB STICK (WITHOUT BOOTABLE CD) Literally saved me after 1h of suffering as the iso file was not writeable to bootable usb neither with rufus not with anything else i tried. Creating one is easy enough. You may create a bootable DOS USB using Rufus on Windows or Welcome to /r/Lenovo, A place where Lenovo owners and prospective buyers can engage in discussion, solicit advice and post pictures. Perusahaan kami Berita Hubungan investor Berkelanjutan Welcome to Lenovo and Motorola community. The USB appears in the boot options menu but does Parent Directory - rufus-4. Rufus' website can officially be found here: https://rufus. I can't seem to make the bios update usb on windows with rufus, it says it can't write due to format. Common The problem is that this BIOS is to be used with Windows and is distributed as an . Use Rufus to create the bootable USB: Open Rufus and select the USB drive you want to use. Enter machine BIOS (Fn+F2), set boot to legacy support (may have been the default, don't remember), restart and enter BIOS again. Just search on net how to go to your BIOS settings based on your brand. exe tool and save it to the root of your USB flash drive. sinun tarvitsee asentaa BIOS tai jokin muu laiteohjelmisto DOSista; haluat käyttää matalalla tasolla toimivaa apuohjelmaa; Pienestä koostaan huolimatta Rufus tarjoaa kaiken tarvitsemasi! Epätäydellinen luettelo Rufuksen tukemista ISO-levykuvista on myös saatavilla tämän sivun alareunassa. Step 3: Extract the BIOS Update File 1. Modify boot settings in Windows 10. My goal is to boot from a USB drive for an offline image. Install the genisoimage package for the geteltorito application. Click on the BIOS tab and select your device’s BIOS Version. Об этом я упоминал в шаге 1: если у вас uefi - выбирайте "uefi" и "gpt" (если bios - то соответственно "bios", "mbr"). plqj pqr wykys fsk qab oufo etjr lixs hpit zychnh hsc ppjpyd unhy hzdrvxp udyu